Tuesday, December 9, 2014

The Habit That Will Help You Lose Weight This Holiday Season http://ift.tt/12oPUOw


Not sure just how you're going to navigate the holiday party spread without gaining a lot of Winter padding? The health experts at Harvard have an answer for you: keep your glycemic index (GI) chart handy.


In the December issue of Harvard Health Review, researchers note that it's not fat that you should be worried about while you fill your party plate - it's refined carbs. Recent studies have shown that refined carbs and simple sugars may be worse for your heart than saturated fats and that sticking to a low-carb, high-protein diet is the key to weight-loss success. But since we can't live off holiday ham alone, here's a simple solution: when faced with carb choices, go with low-GI foods, which slow down the rate that glucose (sugar) gets introduced into your body. High-GI foods, in contrast, cause a spike in your blood sugar as well as insulin, causing you to crave more sugary foods when your glucose levels drop.


The GI index ranks foods on a zero to 100 scale; in general, a GI of 1 to 55 is low, 56 to 69 is medium, and 70 to 100 is high - you should limit these high-ranking foods in your diet. If you know your GI values, you'll know that you need to avoid white rice, white flour, and packaged cereals, and choose whole grains, whole fruits, and other complex carbs instead. You can also choose foods that are low on the glycemic load scale, which measures the blood-sugar-raising power of that food. A glycemic load of 10 or less is low, 11 to 19 is medium, and 20 or more is high.


Following the glycemic index isn't a new concept, but it's a useful way to keep your eating habits in check when on the go. Knowing your numbers is a quick way to help ensure that you're making smarter choices at the buffet spread. Check out a handy GI chart of a few seasonally appropriate foods below, and check out a list of GI and glycemic load values of 100 common foods here.



























































































































































FoodGlycemic indexGlycemic load per serving
Apple396
Baguette, white, plain9515
Banana, ripe6216
Brown rice5016
Carrots352
Dates, dried4218
Cranberry juice cocktail6824
Graham crackers7414
Grapefruit253
Green peas514
Ice cream576
Instant oatmeal8330
Milk, full fat415
Milk, skim324
Orange404
Orange juice, unsweetened5012
Parsnips524
Potato, russet, baked11133
Potato, white, boiled8221
Quinoa5313
Spaghetti, white, boiled4622
Spaghetti, wholemeal, boiled4217
Sponge cake, plain4617
Shortbread6410
Sweet potato, average7022
White rice8943
White basmati rice, quick-cooking6728
Whole-wheat bread719
Yam5420






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